Do I Need Workers’ Compensation Insurance in Indiana?

Direct Answer

Most Indiana businesses with employees are required to carry workers’ compensation insurance. This coverage helps protect both employees and business owners if a work-related injury or illness occurs.

What Workers’ Compensation Insurance Covers

Workers’ compensation insurance can help cover:
  • Medical expenses for work-related injuries
  • Lost wages while an employee recovers
  • Rehabilitation costs
  • Disability benefits
  • Protection for employers from certain lawsuits
This coverage is designed to support employees while limiting financial risk for business owners.

Which Indiana Businesses Typically Need Workers’ Comp

Workers’ compensation is commonly required if you:
  • Have one or more employees
  • Hire part-time or full-time workers
  • Operate in higher-risk industries such as construction, trades, or manufacturing
Even office-based businesses may be required to carry coverage depending on payroll and job duties.

Are Independent Contractors Covered?

Independent contractors are generally not covered under workers’ compensation policies — but misclassification is a common issue.
If workers are classified incorrectly, a business owner may still be held responsible for injuries, fines, or back premiums.

Indiana-Specific Insight

Many Central Indiana businesses — especially contractors and trade professionals — are required to carry workers’ compensation not only by law, but also to meet job site, contract, or vendor requirements.
If you’re unsure whether your business needs workers’ compensation insurance, a local Indiana insurance broker can help review your situation and explain your responsibilities clearly.
Next
Next

General Liability vs Business Owner’s Policy (BOP) in Indiana – What’s the Difference?